**GUI vs. CLI: Execution Bottlenecks in Screen-Only and Skill-Mediated Computer-Use Agents**

> Computer-use agents can execute software tasks through either graphical interfaces or programmatic command interfaces, but existing evaluations confound interaction modality with differences in tasks, initial states, verifiers, and permitted actions. We introduce a matched execution-layer benchmark of 440 desktop tasks across 18 applications and 12 workflow categories, where screen-only GUI agents and skill-mediated...

**来源信息**
- **来源**：HuggingFace Daily Papers（社区热门论文）
- **分类**：论文
- **发布时间**：2026-06-26 08:00（北京时间）
- **原文**：[打开原文](https://huggingface.co/papers/2606.24551)